Our Journey through Alphabet Soup!

That is: What do PA and CM have to do with L.E.D.?

As I’ve shared in the first two parts of this series –  Our Journey TO Home Ed, and Our Journey THROUGH Home Ed –  we have gleaned from other approaches to home education. Yesterday I mentioned that both PA and CM played a part in my study of approaches to education. Since these are probably two approaches we’ve gleaned the most from, besides general discipleship approaches, I’ll share how we have incorporated these ideas, and to what extent. Today I will focus mostly on CM, and tomorrow or Mon. will perhaps conclude this series with our application of PA.

To reiterate, LED is and has always been first and foremost completely Scripture-centered. It is ALL about training our children in the Scriptures. It is a Discipleship methodology, a lifestyle saturated with God and His Word.

Charlotte Mason is an approach that considers education to be emersion in excellence and beauty. We agree with that, and further, believing that our home should be an environment permeated with the the excellence and beauty of the Word and worship, honoring God in awe of His Creation and His Providence, in all that surrounds us and in all we study . CM utilizes gentle, natural methods of learning, rather than artifical assignments. We agree with that, believing that learning should be a gentle experience, especially for children. Learning should be a natual flow from our lifestyle.

CM endorses excellent, living literature, including Poetry, rather than what she termed “twaddle”. We agree with that, believing that excellent living books not only have much more to offer than twaddly fluff, but that they are more enjoyable by all ages. And further that Scripture is the most excellent literature and poetry. However, our book lists don’t come from CM lists. I’m sure we’d agree with some choices, and disagree with others.

CM utilizes Copywork, Dictation, and Narration as key natural methods for learning, and utilizes Nature and Picture and Classical Music Studies. We agree with that, and utilize these methods also (and probably others I’m not specifically thinking of right now). However, there are other aspects of the philosophy and methodology of CM that we don’t agree with.

There are many methodologies of the Charlotte Mason approach that we glean from in L.E.D. However, it is not a philosophy that we completely line up with. In Part 2 I will share with you an approach that we line up more closely with in philosophy.

 

Our Journey THROUGH Home Ed

Yesterday I told you about our journey to home ed. Today I will share our journey through home ed.

As I said, we began that first little over a year with workbooks. Things were beginning to open up to home educators a bit, and previous school teachers turned home educators began writing curriculum and selling it to other home educators.

A friend I had known years ago began home educating, and I found a small support group beginning in our town. I also found a Unit Study curriculum which would have all my girls studying the same topics, and all the subjects would be integrated – and it was all planned out for you, and it was completely based on the Bible. We switched during that second year to packaged unit studies. That year went great. I was much happier with this “family-friendly” approach, but over time became less than thrilled with the “packaged” part.

One thing I didn’t tell you yesterday is my mom cried when I told her we were going to educate our girls at home. She cried saying, “You’ll never do it. They’ll grow up knowing nothing. I know you’re smart enough, but you won’t carry through.” I probably didn’t help matters when I said, “Oh, we’ll cook and call it math. Go to the store and call it social studies and a field trip.” Etc. That wasn’t my mother’s idea of “school” – and I was being somewhat facicious at the time. But, mothers know us best, huh? She knew that I am too free spirited to stick to the same tedious thing for long. But she under-estimated my full commitment to my convictions. Anyhow, back to our story.

Within the next year or two, the home education market was exploding. I began learning about different methods and approaches, and since tired of the packaged program that I was constantly changing, I set out to write our own -incorporating all the aspects of the different approaches I was learning about. But the fully integrated subjects, 12 year ideal family unit study program never came together for me.

I believe it was at a State Homeschool Convention that I first heard of the Principle Approach, in the early 90’s. I loved what it stood for. I studied it out. But its school application just seemed too stiff for me. I loved aspects of delight-directed – that I learned mostly from Gregg Harris. I loved aspects of Charlotte Mason – though I stuck mostly to the similar teachings of Ruth Beechick. I knew the only way for us was Discipleship, and centered on Scripture for a Bibical Worldview -that I learned mostly from Jonathan Lindvall and the Institute for Basic Life Principles/ATI. I dreamed of being able to join ATIA. But it wasn’t to be.

I began putting together our own Biblical philosophy and methodologies. gleaning from mainly those listed above. We left the textbook/workbook route early on, and weren’t going back. Another “not going back” was in our decision to home educate itself. As I heard other hs moms threaten their children to “send them back to school”, I knew it would never come out of my mouth. It was not an option, so it was not a threat. We would make this work. He who called us to it, would be faithful to equip us and complete it.

We began adding “non-traditional” educational resources to our home business, and changed its focus. Lifestyle Education through Discipleship™ began not only taking shape in our home, but I began teaching it to others. Around this time I met Marilyn Howshall, through her works and then in phone discussions. We had many similarities in our approaches, though she was further along than I, and not exactly the same. One thing she had done, (that I didn’t think I had,) was apply the Principle Approach in a relaxed setting. I liked that.

Over the years we have tried “non-traditional” resources that lined up with our gleanings. Some were fairly good fits for the time. Most of the time I wrote our own curriculum, pulling in resources that fit. L.E.D. has grown up, as our children have. We are educating a whole different group now. Sometimes I feel like I pretty much know what I’m doing – going on our 20th year.

Part 3 – Our Journey through Alphabet Soup! : What do PA and CM have to do with LED? – tomorrow, Lord willing.

 

Our Journey TO Home Ed

A while back a co-moderator with me on the bibleprinciples elist asked me if I’d ever blogged my hs journey. I’ve discussed it in seminars and other places, but not in a blog – I don’t think. I’ve taught on all the varying philosophies/approaches and what we have gleaned from them, even in blogs, but not specifically blogged what our journey was. Perhaps because although I can tell you what happened, I’m not sure I can get all the sequence and dates in correctly. It’s been a long time ya’ know.

Anyhow, today’s the day – here’s our own journey (in a very condensed version) – today our journey to home educating, tomorrow our journey through home educating.

The first thoughts of home educating our children came when I was nursing our first child nearly 28 years ago. Someone asked how long I was going to nurse her, and I replied that if she hadn’t weaned by age 5 I’d have to homeschool her. I knew no one who hs-ed, nor anything about it, but had heard of a lady up in the sandhills that was doing it.

Just a few years later our state became famous nationwide for some court cases related to home and “unaccredited” private/Christian education. We weren’t saved at the time, nor did we understand much about government, and I remember dh and I talking about it saying, “Why won’t they just hire accredited teachers instead of all this big stink?”

Very shortly after that we were converted and our lives transformed. We had sent our oldest to school at 5, like everyone else does, without a thought of any other alternatives. She changed schools in the middle of first and second grades, and missed the beginning and end of third. Her younger sister did the same for K and first grade. By that second year, just after we were saved, we were looking into homeschooling.

I read and heard and experienced enough about the government schools to know there were problems there, but we we doing our best, getting them into rural schools with all Christian teachers, getting them into the number one school district in the state, pulling them out when “bad” stuff was going to be taught – that had been announced anyhow. I read the less-than-a-handfull of books on home education available at the time, and really felt that was where we were headed, that it was the Biblical thing to do – still not knowing one living soul who had ever done this.

The year our children missed both the beginning and end of the school year was due to moves. We couldn’t get into our new home until 2 weeks after the school year started, so the teachers just gave us their books and said, “This is what we have planned. They can do it at home.” The girls worked about 1/2 hour a day completing these lessons. When we got to school 2 weeks later the teachers apologized. They hadn’t got as far as they thought they would. Our girls were ahead. I knew at that moment, I could do this! And I learned “real” schools don’t keep on track. At the end of the year we moved again, one month before school got out – the dangers of renting from military people. The teachers said, “They are both doing great. We won’t get much more done anyhow, so here’s their report cards.” I knew then, “real” schools don’t finish books either.

I now knew we not only should do this, but could, and now would. We moved one more time just before the school year started, and we began home educating, K, 2, and 4 graders – still not knowing anyone who did it, anywhere. Knowing only what the few books had told us. By the hand of Providence, they were no longer throwing home educators in jail in our state. We had a new law, within those couple of short years just before we began.

We knew we wanted Christian books, and ordered the types of books we thought were right – there wasn’t much choice anyhow. Home educators pretty much bought from the same 3 biggies that sold textbooks/workbooks to the Christian schools. Not many places would sell to home educators at all. Since we didn’t have money to order a whole year’s worth of textbooks for now 3 children in every subject, we did what we could afford, workbooks, that we could order each month as we needed them.

I remember thinking, “This is great. My kids get up, generally whiz through their workbooks, I can still be in Bible Studies and whatever, while they work quietly in a corner or in another room.” We had ordered the first month of the next year’s workbooks (I think) when God stopped me in my tracks. I clearly heard Him say, “This isn’t what I called you to do.” And thus began the process of renewing my mind on education.

Part 2 – Our Journey THROUGH Home Education – tomorrow, Lord willing.

 

For PA people – SDS or GACE?

I have several articles I need to get posted specifically for those who are learning the Principle Approach. One of the key ones is on How L.E.D. relates to PA. (Could be helpful, huh?)

But today’s post is on your initial study of PA (the Principle Approach) for those who are wanting to get started with PA resources.
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Currently two of the main resources for getting started and understanding the PA are SDS and GACE:
SDS is Self-Directed Seminar written and available through FACE http://face.net – a short booklet that walks you through a (?9 lesson) PA study to learn about Biblical education and PA, using the foundational resources.

GACE is A Guide to American Christian Education for the Home and School: The Principle Approach by James Rose and is available at his website: http://www.achipa.com/ (click on publications) It is a big red book (like the foundational books) that has 4 major parts. The first 3 are learning about the PA: Part 1 – Rudiments of American Christian Education, Part 2 – Education for the American Christian home, Part 3 – The American Christian School at Home. Part 4 is applying PA to the curriculum – many chapters on specific subjects curriculum foundations.

GACE or SDS? I think it probably depends more on your personality/preference (what clicks with YOU) which you are going to get the most out of INITIALLY. The first 3 sections before the curriculum in ACE are learning the philosophy of PA, so that is what we are talking about in studying GACE (then section 4 gets into the curriculum stuff – for later, putting together your studies).

I haven’t sat down and put GACE and SDS side by side in what they actually teach – detailed content, to figure out if one is actually “better” than the other. I think GACE probably gives a better understanding of PA initially to a lot of people. But I like how SDS has you actually DO PA, so you not only learn about it, but you learn it. It seems to me that it is more on renewing the mind in educational thought to Biblical patterns than GACE is explicit about.

But for actually learning how to PA, I also love and highly recommend Rudiments (the Student Handbook from FACE). It walks you through the foundational study of PA, America’s Christian History and Government, by doing a PA study. IMO, it is a MUST for beginning teens and all moms. So you could do it that way, learn the philosophy through reading GACE, then applying/DOING PA through Rudiments. This was my way (before there was an SDS) – GACE and Rudiments.

But like I said there are many different options, especially now. And different people will probably assess what is “best” differently. Personally, I say, immerse yourself in as much of it as you can. The more you do the greater will be your understanding and internalizing.

Perhaps one “best” way, for those that have had trouble understanding SDS, is to read GACE first, then go back and do SDS. I’ll bet SDS will make more sense after reading GACE. Then of course you can proceed to Rudiments (or T&L’s study of CHOC). (T&L (Teaching and Learning America’s Christian History) and CHOC (The Christian History of Our Constitution) are the foundational big Red Books by FACE – that is the PA people at the Foundation for American Christian Education.

Enough alphabet soup for today.
For those wanting to get started with the SDS right away, there is a new SDS support yahoogroup starting next week to go through it.
For general discussion of teaching by Biblical Principles/PA in home education join the bibleprinciples yahoogroup.

 

Audio Books – Part 2

AudioBooks continued:

Part 2

Our first audio Bible was a huge case of 72 cassettes I’ve passed those on to one of our daughters and purchased an inexpensive mp3 version (only THREE CD’s) read by Steven Johnston. However, I feel like I’m listening to speed reading – so fast I can’t keep up. But nothing beats Alexander Scourby reading the KJV for an audio Bible. Scourby’s version will be available inexpensively on mp3 in July. George Sarris is good too, and James Earl Jones.

I must mention a few more series of audios we enjoy. I’ll refrain from listing teaching audios, since my list would never be finished then. A Treasury of Beatrix Potter is a delight for the youngest ones. In History (keeping to “storytelling”, not just “teaching”), for the older younger children there are the Historical Devotional CD’s by Little Bear Wheeler telling U.S. History with a Biblical application. For the older there are Diana Waring’s What in the World’s Going on Here CD overview of World History. As well as Peter Marshall’s books, already mentioned.

Others I hope to get on audio, that we have enjoyed in print are the Anne of Green Gables series.

I’ve linked several sources I’ve checked into or downloaded or purchased from below. There are many more. And a bit of info about the items I have linked through our site.
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Christian Classic Ethereal Library – is one of my favorite places for online texts of Christian Classic books. They also have some of them in audio download format.

OnePlace – is a great place for free Christian downloads, from the radio programs of many different ministries, including Adventures in Odyssey. I found many of the sermon/teaching podcasts I enjoy here. There are also many you can listen to online.

SermonAudio – has the “largest library of free mp3 audio sermons on the web – both current and classic. This is great! many selections from Mount Olive Tape Library are linked to SermonAudio.

Sermon Index – has classical vintage audio sermons – this one has Keith Green’s sermons – and Edwards, Spurgeon, Tozer, Pink, Comfort, Ravenhill and many more.

I’ll probably post more specific sermon sites on my Clear Vision blog at another time.

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The links below have more Classic audiobooks, in varying formats, but you will have to do much wading through to find good stuff.
Christian Audio – carries about the same titles you can get from us. However, they have a subscription program that can save you some money if you order monthly, and also every month they have a FREE download, for anyone. Be aware that “Christian” in its name does not mean all their titles line up with Biblical Christianity.

Librivox – has free audiobook downloads read by real human volunteers.

Audible – is a member based download service for purchasing audio books, that play on your computer or portable audio devise – ipod, Palm, etc.

Audiofy – is a site for purchasing books on digital cards/chips that can be played on pda’s, your computer (with a USB adapter), or an inexpensive Audiofy player. Chip a Day will sell you a different one each day, at a discount. I doubt you’ll be tempted every day by their fare. But when a good one comes along, you’ll get a good price.

Learn Out Loud – is a one-stop place to find audio books – it links to most of the other places listed here for purchasing or free downloads.

Free Classic AudioBooks and Free Christian AudioBooks – these ones are free, but they are also computer read.

And even Amazon has Christian Audio Classics.

And now I must stop with links for today. The Bible is available to download for free from many places, in many versions, But I won’t post links today, as this is geting too long (and taking too much time).
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Me and My House (that’s us) has over 3000 audio books available including Blackstone, Adventures in Odyssey, Radio Theatre, the Bible on CD, Classic Literature, through our Afflicate with CBD. Most of these are at a discount. If the series/book you’re looking for isn’t linked here, you can enter the title your interested in in the search box for CBD in our sidebar. Once at CBD you may want to search “Hovel” by Publisher, to see many “Christian” audiobooks, but not all are recommended or Christian.
Here’s a bit more info about the items we’ve linked to.

Focus on the Family produces both Radio Theatre – great literature on tape and CD, and Adventures in Odyssey – the Christian children’s program.

Blackstone Audio was the first place we began buying classics on cassette from. The readers usually have a great English accent. I love these. In addition to tapes and CD’s they now have many books in mp3 format on CD, and digital download available (from Audible).

Audio Books

My children love audio books. They love to listen as they go to bed each night. All from the youngest ones to the oldest ones. I’m not sure if my “all grown up” ones still do. I know one of my married daughters recently told me that it bothered her husband, so she quit, but she misses it. (I told her to try headphones; that’s what I do – making sure the cord is tucked up out of the way.)

My older children, (the “all grown up” ones,) started with cassette tapes, things like Jungle Jam, Adventures in Odyssey, Your Story Hour, and other Bible Stories. Since then we’ve added the Jonathan Parks series, and many classic books, like Les Miserables, The Christmas Carol, Silas Marner, Pilgrim’s Progress, books by G.A. Henty, etc. and of course we have the Bible itself. For me, in addition to the Bible, I listen to teaching tapes on home education, various Christian teaching and sermon tapes, and classics – my favorite, Pilgrim’s Progress.

Audio books have “grown up” over the years too. As I said, we started with cassettes and moved on to CD’s, but now we have even more options. We can download (both for free and for pay) books and sermons to listen to on the computer, or to burn to CD, or to transfer to our Palm or ipod. Or we can purchase “chips” to play on a small digital player, or Palm, or computer.

I subscribe to several podcasts of sermons, and my ipod is usually loaded with sermons. I put some of these and books on my Palm. My children still have “old fashioned” CD players. But I am seriously thinking about getting them the digital chip players. The books seem to be a bit more expensive, but NO scratching and breaking!

One more avenue is available in in the digital realm of books, that is books read by a digital voice. This is one I just can’t get used to. I simply cannot listen to them. Of course, that is how many of the “free” ones are able to be free, by not using hours of a human’s time to read them. I’ll pay for the person, thank you.

Me and My House (that’s us) has over 3000 audio books available including Blackstone, Adventures in Odyssey, Radio Theatre, the Bible on CD, Classic Literature, through our Afflicate with CBD. Most of these are at a discount. If the series/book you’re looking for isn’t linked here, you can enter the title your interested in in the search box for CBD in our sidebar.
Here’s some we don’t have yet, but we’ve read the books and the audios are on our wishlist – you might consider them too: Peter Marshall’s Light and the Glory series, Basket of Flowers, America’s Godly Heritage and others by Wallbuilders, The Swiss Family Robinson, and I could go on and on.

Stay tuned tomorrow for more on Audiobooks – AND more links to other resources – including FREE downloads!

Subjects or Unit Studies?

The question has been raised, “Should we teach by subjects or by unit studies?”

Schools have traditionally fragmented the subjects, each one stood alone, artificially isolated. But it has now become vogue to integrate (rather than isolate) the subjects into “unit studies”, at least in the elementary years. However, much of what is put together into “unit studies” many times is an artificial construction too. It seems many times the creators of unit studies are going through their scope and sequence, and thinking, “Hmm, we have to cover this, this and that; how can we fit this into that so we don’t leave any gaps?” The result is many times contrived and forced, not a natural flow.

Real Life is melded. It fits and works together – integrated, not fragmented into isolated bits. It’s integrated, but yet it flows naturally. (This could take us on a whole other rabbit trail against the isolation of the “sacred” and “secular”. But I won’t go there today.)

So back to education. Each discipline/subject has its own rudiments, origin and purpose/history, vocabulary and such. Yet, this doesn’t mean that they shouldn’t be melded together as they fit. They can and do flow together naturally.

There is a natural “tension” that recognizes the Individuality of each discipline, but also encourages the natural flow together of Unity with Diversity, as things fit. It is natural to study a piece of literature from the same historical period you are studying, and to both read and write on those things, to learn of the scientific discoveries from that time, to look at the governments of the time, and all of it through the lens of Scripture. It is real life – individual, yet in union.

By the way, in L.E.D. we call these Topical Studies.

 

Timelines

Timelines are a great visual resource for seeing how HisStory fits together. We have utilized many different types over our years of educating at home. Different types work best for different things. Here I’ll mention just a few that we are currently using – and one of of main timelines that we are NOT currently using.

Ruth Beechick says a Timeline should be easy enough to memorize, that is, your basic points of reference should be. These points of reference help you place everything else within a context. We call our points of reference the PIPEline of HisStory™.

A simplified PIPEline you could use for younger children and their Notebook divisions is: Creation (God-Adam), Covenant (Abraham-Moses), Cross (Jesus), Reformation (Reformers), Founding (Pilgrims), Forging (Patriots), Restoring (Me).

Our Expanded PIPEline (for older children) is: In the Beginning God/Creation, Adam/the Garden, Noah/the Rainbow, the Patriarchs/the Covenant, Moses/the Law, Daniel/Restoration, Jesus – God with us/the Center of HisStory, Paul/the Early Church, the Reformers/the Reformation, the Pilgrims/the New Land, the Patriots/One Nation Under God, Go Ye/Expansion, Me/Restoration, God/His Kingdom Come.

Because America is significant as the first Christian Republic, we also have a PIPEline for our One Nation Under God: Reserved/the Discovery, Founded/the Pilgrims and Self-Government, Forged/the Patriots Fight for Independence, Established/the Constitution, Expressed/the Westward Expansion, Eroded/the Falling Away, Restoring/Remembering and Returning.

[Update: see the links we use now in our PIPEline of HisStory™.


Our primary wall timeline has been down since we moved here (We were suppose to remodel the library first, but now 5 years later are just now doing it.) I look forward to putting it back up – but will probably do it a bit different. So, here’s what else we currently do.
1) I have a “board” timeline (corrugated poster type) that has our links on it. It is easy to pull out and will sit on our whiteboard tray, yet is big enough for all to see, and show where things are happening according to the PIPEline (chain). We don’t add to this one – just use it to illustrate.

2) but from showing on this one – we make our “Topical Timeline” which is one JUST on the study we are currently working on – i.e. currently Astronomy. It has the links listed down the left side, and the topical things are added down the right side, where they fit in. They show how what we are studying fits into the PIPEline. These are kept in their Notebooks, in the proper divider section. (For those that have Noah Plan materials, these are somewhat like the ones in the NP Curriculum Guides.) See more about this below***.

3) Our youth (teens) also make a Book of Time [now called PIPEline Book of Remembrance] which is a Notebook Timeline which integrates ALL the things from all the topics. It is roughly color coded to match the links on the PIPEline. (I designed it before giving much thought to the links, but it is close.)

Our old wall one pretty much matched the “Book” – but mainly the younger kids to added to. It was a huge “snake” winding across the wall with dates marked on it. The children added figures or 3×5 cards cut in half that have the dates and person/event/whatever on them.

In redesigning our wall timeline before putting it back up (when the library is finished,) I am considering just putting the PIPEline across the top of the wall, and then putting the people/events under the proper “link”, perhaps on ribbons hanging down from each link. [UPDATE: I did design the PIPEline for the wall, and individual additions are placed under each link on the wall.]

Another way we have tried, that may work for you:
3×5 cards and box – Use dividers for the PIPEline (or centuries) and file 3×5 cards with the dates and information in order behind the proper divider. This can be a problem if you have little ones that tend to dump your cards a lot. I had the same problem with the Side-Tracked Home Executives home management program years ago. I spent more time re-ordering my cards that had been dumped again than working.

Many people use a “Book of Centuries” – A Binder with 2-page spreads for each century on which students record events, names, pictures, quotes, whatever. They can also add “papers” about things that happened then- narrations, titles of books read, etc.

***Our PIPE Journal (Notebook) makes this unnecessary. And we believe the PIPEline is a better method than “centuries”. It sorts every thing by the “big picture” context, rather than just dates. It is important to know not just what was happening at the same time, but to see the big picture of the time period.

Our PIPE Journal (HisStory Notebook) is not just a timeline notebook, but it does put what we study into the context of the PIPEline. We have dividers according to the PIPEline (along with a few others, which I’ll explain in an “Our Notebooks” posts someday). In the beginning of the Notebook is our overall PIPEline, behind each divider is an overview of that link, then there are the “Topical Timelines” and individual Notebook pages that relate. It is not just information/facts, but also understanding (reasoning with ideas), and wisdom (the Biblical “big picture”).